Financing
How marine loans differ from a mortgage, who to refer buyers to, timelines, and where financing kills deals.
Marine financing is not a mortgage. Rates are higher, terms are shorter, and the lender is underwriting the boat as much as the buyer. A pre-qual before an offer saves the entire deal from unwinding at week three.
1. Pre-qualification comes first
Any buyer who is not paying cash needs a written pre-qualification before you write an offer. A verbal 'my bank said I'm good' is worthless. The pre-qual should specify amount, boat age limit, and any conditions (survey, engine hours).
2. Who to refer buyers to
- Sterling Associates — sterlingacceptance.com
- Trident Funding — tridentfunding.com
- LH-Finance / La Salle Bank — lh-finance.com
- Essex Credit (Bank of the West) — essexcredit.com
- For yachts $2M+: private banking (JP Morgan, Northern Trust) — refer through Brett.
3. Typical marine loan terms
- Down payment: 15–20% (higher for older or larger vessels)
- Term: 15–20 years for boats over $100k; 10–15 years under
- Age limit: many lenders cap at 25 years old
- Survey required by the lender before funding
- Documented (USCG) vessels are easier to finance than state-only
Drop a sample marine lender pre-qual letter here.
4. The financing timeline inside a deal
- 1PSA signed
Buyer submits full application to lender. Broker sends the vessel spec sheet.
- 2Survey scheduled
Lender orders their own underwriting review in parallel.
- 3Survey accepted
Buyer sends survey + acceptance to lender. Lender issues commitment letter.
- 4Closing
Lender wires funds to escrow. Escrow disburses to seller. Title transfers.
5. From the field — New Coast underwriting rules (7/16/26)
New Coast has placed $8B+ in loans across 23 years with a 45-person team; average ticket is around $1M and they run everything from small boats to superyachts. Straightforward deals get a lender response in 1–3 days — complex portfolios (multiple entities, tax returns) take longer.
- PTI (Payment-to-Income): boat payment capped at ~15% of monthly income.
- DTI (Debt-to-Income): total debt capped at ~40%.
- Down payment: lender wants proof of source.
- Cash reserves: 6 months to 5 years of payments, depending on lender.
- Yacht ownership cost is assumed ~10% of vessel value per year — banks want to see the buyer can cash-flow it.
- Current recreational rates: mid-6% range (10-yr Treasury + ~2–2.5% spread).
6. Alternative financing when the bank says no
- Real estate equity (HELOC).
- SBLOC — Securities Backed Line of Credit against a money-market or brokerage account.
- Collateralized loan against CDs.
- For small projects (e.g. $40k engine repower) on a low-value boat: banks won't finance; credit card / personal line is often the practical path.
